Komposisi Jenis dan Kerapatan Lamun (Seagrass) Di Perairan Tanjung Pinang Kecamatan Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat Tipe Composition And Density of Seagrass in The Waters of Tanjung Pinang, Kusambi District, West Muna District
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Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine the species composition and density of seagrass ecosystems in residential and non-residential areas, particularly mangrove areas. The study was conducted in Tanjung Pinang Village. Data on seagrass species and density were collected using a square transect parallel to the coastline. The seagrass species composition at Station I, located within the residential area, exhibited the highest value of Enhalus acoroides at 91.85%. At Station II, outside the residential area in the mangrove area, Enhalus acoroides had the highest species composition value, at 91.69%. At Station I, E. acoroides had the highest seagrass density value of 67.70 plants/m², while T. hemprichii had the lowest value of 6.18 plants/m². At Station II, E. acoroides had the highest density value of 143.80 plants/m² in the mangrove water area. Station I had the lowest seagrass coverage value, 19.48%. Station II, outside the residential area in the mangrove waters, had the highest seagrass coverage value, 33.41%.
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